A collage of portraits featuring local Black figures, photographed on Wednesday, February 7, 2024, at the CB Nuckolls Community Center and Black History Museum in Ƶhland.
A collage of portraits featuring local Black figures, photographed on Wednesday, February 7, 2024, at the CB Nuckolls Community Center and Black History Museum in Ƶhland.
The C.B. Nuckolls Community Center & Black History Museum, located in Ƶhland, KY, was established as the first museum in the Tri-state area that is dedicated to black history and culture. The museum administrator, Darrell Smith, has collected a vast array of photos, books, and stories of black communities in the area to preserve them for future generations.
Sean McCallister | HD Media
ASHLAND Ƶ When Darrell Smith started the Facebook page during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, he did it out of a love for history and a feeling that he needed to preserve the Black history of his community.
ƵI had looked at a lot of the national pages, just looking for African Americans over the years, just seeing whatever I could find. They would show pictures at schools, things like that. Maybe found 10 different Black people,Ƶ Smith said. ƵI said, ƵIƵve got to do something to try to save Black history, nationally.Ƶ
ƵA lot of people have passed on, moved away. Some churches have closed down, so a lot of that history is gone. ItƵs disappearing.Ƶ
He started out by adding his own family pictures, memorials, gravestones, obituaries and article clippings.
He didnƵt know his page would amass a following of almost 800 members. He didnƵt know his passion project would soon turn into, according to Smith, the first Black history museum in eastern Kentucky.
ƵThen other people joined in. They started adding pictures. It was incredible. It just kind of grew. ThereƵs probably over 4,000 pictures and article clippings on the page,Ƶ Smith said.
The C.B. Nuckolls Community Center and Black History Museum, singlehandedly curated and now operated by Smith, opened in April 2023 and is now in full swing.
According to Smith, the building, which he bought with the help of his great-aunt Bernice Henry on the housing advisory board, was named after the former principal of Booker T. Washington School in Ƶhland. The building was given to Smith for $1 a year with utilities covered, and it would quickly be filled with paintings, photographs and artifacts donated from the community and arranged by Smith commemorating the legacy of those before him.
ƵI worked probably 12-16 hours a day, weekends, Easter Sunday, right before the opening in 2023. So I stayed here, and I was determined that this place was going to be open. I had to push the date back a little bit, but I was determined it was going to be open.Ƶ
Upon entering the museum, the hallway is filled with photographs of every Black person in Ƶhland who has made large contributions to the museum. The hallway passes a library filled with tables donated by the Cabell County Public Library and books by Black authors and those referencing Black history, some of them shipped from the National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, D.C., before winding around to the main gallery.
The gallery, which Smith said was formerly painted all white, has been redesigned according to SmithƵs vision in black and gold with canvassed murals painted by local artist Jerry Johnson and patterned wallpaper. The centerpiece, Smith said, is ever-changing and currently features a pyramid of Black Barbies donated by a local couple.
One of the more permanent exhibits is located toward the back-right corner and features memorabilia from the Booker T. Washington School, complete with an original majorette uniform and letterman patches. In the front-right corner is an exhibit honoring Nuckolls, whose family donated $10,000 to jump-start the museum, along with several pictures.
The museum also includes several pieces of national Black history, including a copy of the Green Book, which helped Black travelers find safe spaces in the time of Jim Crow laws, history panels about early slave trade and even a collage picturing Joseph Boulogne, more commonly known as the ƵBlack Mozart.Ƶ
The rest of the space is filled with local sports memorabilia from Black players, panels about local artists, a tribute to the late pastor of SmithƵs church, photographs and clothing donated by community members, and even an entire collection of Black ceramic dolls. According to Smith, it takes about an hour to complete a full walkthrough of the museum.
ƵƵhland has embraced this place; theyƵve embraced this museum,Ƶ Smith said. ƵWe have lost so much Black history. The area had so many more Black setups back then in the Ƶ80s and Ƶ90s. But again, when people have passed away and left, so a lot of the history has died off. People have passed and kids will come in and sell off the property and throw pictures away and not care one bit, which doesnƵt make any sense to me.Ƶ
The museumƵs regular hours are Tuesday through Saturday from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. for walk-ins, and Smith also has several group tours planned throughout this month, including a field trip for students. He said several clubs and even senior centers have visited in the past.
ƵThey donƵt teach Black history very much in this country. We all know this. When I was growing up, we did not get Black history education,Ƶ he said.
Smith said he wants all people to come in and see that, although slavery is a large part of Black history, the history and the museum is much more than that. Smith has also incorporated several white politicians who have aided in the Civil Rights movement over the years.
ƵItƵs one big pot of community, in that sense. Helping each other,Ƶ he said.
Smith hopes to expand to a larger building in the future, hire staff and include genealogy for members of the local Black community.
ƵI love history, whether it be Black history, general history. I canƵt see anything being thrown away when it should be saved and shared.Ƶ
The museum is located at 901 Kilgore Drive in Ƶhland. More information about the museum, upcoming events and ways to donate can be found by visiting .
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